Monday, September 23, 2013

You can teach an old dog new tricks...

Last Friday, I took a three-hour plus, computer based standardized test – the GRE.  Heading into it, I was focused solely on myself.  Once I was done, with the help of some colleagues, I began to think about my experience as paralleling that  of students today.

In Michigan, we know that state computer-based testing is just on the horizon.  In our district, students are already taking formative and summative computer assessments for certain classes or district purposes, and some students have participated in S-BAC pilot testing.  I wonder how my experience compares to theirs.

First, a caveat.  I was not nervous about the test.  This completely distinguishes me from most of our kids today, even on a formative assessment.  Why?  Maybe because I chose to take this test?  Or maybe because of my age and life experience?  In any event, I am well aware of the huge role that anxiety plays in test-taking for our kids.  Does computer-based testing add to this anxiety?

The last time I took a “mandated” test was 2002, when I had to pass my teaching certification tests in Political Science and History.  I took both on the same day, and both were multiple-choice, paper-and-pencil tests with a bubble answer sheet.  I sat in a classroom at Calvin College, in a regular college-style desk, with about 20-30 other testees all around me.  The proctor was in the front of the room.  I definitely had anxiety that day.  I had heard how many teachers do not pass the History certification test on the first go-around, and I was taking it AND another one on the same day.  Lucky for me, I did pass both (happily, on the first try).

This time, I went to a Prometric Testing Center.  The other people who were showing up to test at my appointed time were there for a whole variety of tests.  We waited out in a small lobby, and were admitted to a processing area one at a time. I had to put everything except my ID into a locker – even my watch.  I had to turn my pockets inside out, and be wanded for any electronics I might be trying to sneak in.  It reminded me of going through airport security, except that I got to keep my shoes on.  My picture was taken and inserted into the electronic answer form I would be using.  I truly felt like a “number.”  I didn’t feel like anyone but myself was invested in my performance.  I would hope that as teachers proctor assessments, even those that are computer-based, that we would try to connect with our kids so that they are reminded we care.

As I entered the testing room, I was directed to a carrel that was set up for me.  It had a desk top computer, a pair of noise-deafening headphones, two pencils, and a booklet of scratch paper.  I couldn’t see any other testee, but I could hear them.  The “proctor” was in the processing area; she could see all of us through windows, but if we needed her, we had to raise our hand.  There was no clock in the room that I could see, but each section of the test had a countdown function so I knew how much time I had left on any specific part. 

Once my picture and form came up on the screen, I could begin.  The first task I had was a 30 minute writing activity.  I quickly donned the headphones, as the clicking noises from the other computers was distracting. The headphones were not comfortable, especially with my glasses on.  I knew ahead of time that I had the option of bringing my own ear buds or ear plugs; I wish I would have done so.

At first, I didn’t like planning on the paper and then typing on the screen.  However, well into the writing, I was happy I could cut and paste, as opposed to drawing arrows on a written essay to change the order in which I wanted the argument to flow.  Also, I know that the typed version was much neater than any handwritten piece I could have produced.  By the time I got to the second writing task, I felt a lot more comfortable with the format.  Our students today are so used to writing in this way, I’m not sure they would have the same feelings I did.

My third and fifth sections were “Quantitative Reasoning,” otherwise known as math.  It was a mix of algebra, geometry, and basic math skills.  My next tool to learn and tackle was the on-screen calculator.  It was fairly easy to use, but I didn’t like where it showed up.  I had to move it each time I opened it.  I also used the scratch paper a lot for the math, because I was more comfortable doing some of the computations by hand – that shows my age.  While kids today have access to calculators at a very early age, I don’t remember getting one until 11th grade when I took calculus. I suspect our students will have no problems navigating the on-line calculator.

The other two sections of the test were “Verbal Reasoning.”  These sections were mostly reading comprehension and vocabulary use.  There were on-line highlighting tools available, but I didn’t use them.  I didn’t want to waste time trying to figure them out. Had I been taking a paper test, I definitely would have used my pencil to circle or underline parts of the reading passages.  In the end, because I am a strong reader, I don’t think it impacted my score, but it did frustrate me a bit. 

There were breaks available during the test, but I didn’t take them.  Not because I had a point to prove, but because I had a meeting in the afternoon I was trying to make.  By the time I was done, three hours and fifteen minutes had passed.  I was flabbergasted.  I had no real sense of the passage of time.  I was also mentally exhausted.  Utterly and thoroughly exhausted – any thinking I tried later in the day was labored and ineffective.  Even if I had taken the short breaks, it would not have lessened the intellectual weariness I felt.  I think we need to be mindful of the energy toll tests take on our kids.

The experience has given me some insight into what we are asking our students to do.  What do you think?


Monday, September 2, 2013

When Hard = Fun

"I hate the idea that, when it comes to books and learning, hard is often seen as the opposite of fun.  It's strange to me that we should be so quick to give up on a book or a math problem when we are so willing to grapple, for centuries if necessary, with a single level of Angry Birds."   John Green

This quote resonated with me when I first came across it, and I thought it would make a good “signature” quote for my outgoing email messages.  Within a few days, I also really began to think more deeply about it.  Why don’t we approach “hard” school learning with that same persistence, zeal, and eagerness? Why is “hard” not "fun" when it happens in school? 

I don’t have the answer, but I do have more questions.  Is the “win” in learning, which will stay with the student forever, seen as less valuable than a fleeting satisfaction of achieving a level in a competitive game?   Is it because K-12 education is compulsory, and theoretically not a choice?  Do we as teachers see our students as an audience we hold captive, rather than an audience we could captivate?

And then, I try to see what this kind of fun would look like.  I am picturing a student reading a very complex text, and after days of tackling it, shouting “yes! I conquered it!  I’ve mastered that level, and I can’t wait to do the same to the next one!”  Or another student remarking to friends, “I’m addicted to story problems; I stay up late doing them because I can’t get enough. The app is free – download it. I’ll show you some of the tricks to be successful.”  Far-fetched?  A fantasy?  I hope not.


What do you think?



J. Walton